{"id":622,"date":"2022-11-30T11:02:21","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T11:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.myrhythmdevice.org\/hay-diferentes-tipos-de-marcapasos\/"},"modified":"2023-01-05T12:19:18","modified_gmt":"2023-01-05T12:19:18","slug":"hay-diferentes-tipos-de-marcapasos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.myrhythmdevice.org\/es\/marcapasos\/hay-diferentes-tipos-de-marcapasos\/","title":{"rendered":"Hay diferentes tipos de marcapasos"},"content":{"rendered":"

El n\u00famero de cables (o electrodos) var\u00eda en funci\u00f3n del n\u00famero de c\u00e1maras del coraz\u00f3n que necesiten tratamiento. Los marcapasos pueden tener 1, 2 o 3 cables. Algunos marcapasos modernos no usan cables para transmitir las se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas a los m\u00fasculos del coraz\u00f3n. Estos son marcapasos inal\u00e1mbricos.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Marcapasos unicameral<\/h2>\n

Un marcapasos unicameral cuenta con un solo electrodo o cable, lo que significa que solo suministra impulsos el\u00e9ctricos a una c\u00e1mara del coraz\u00f3n. El electrodo se puede colocar en la aur\u00edcula derecha del coraz\u00f3n (cuando las se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas comienzan en el n\u00f3dulo sinusal, pero son lentas) o en el ventr\u00edculo derecho (cuando el ritmo card\u00edaco es lento, pero no comienza en el n\u00f3dulo sinusal, como en los casos de fibrilaci\u00f3n auricular).<\/p>\n

Marcapasos bicameral<\/h2>\n

Un marcapasos bicameral cuenta con dos cables que transmiten impulsos el\u00e9ctricos a la aur\u00edcula derecha y al ventr\u00edculo derecho del coraz\u00f3n. Se utiliza un marcapasos bicameral cuando las se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas se bloquean entre la aur\u00edcula y el ventr\u00edculo (bloqueo AV), ya que ayuda a coordinar la contracci\u00f3n de estas dos c\u00e1maras.<\/p>\n

Marcapasos biventricular<\/h2>\n

Un marcapasos biventricular, tambi\u00e9n llamado terapia de resincronizaci\u00f3n card\u00edaca (TRC), cuenta con dos o tres electrodos, que suministran impulsos el\u00e9ctricos al ventr\u00edculo derecho, al ventr\u00edculo izquierdo y a la aur\u00edcula derecha. Cuando el ritmo card\u00edaco es fibrilaci\u00f3n auricular, no se requiere ning\u00fan electrodo en la aur\u00edcula derecha.<\/p>\n

Un dispositivo de TRC tiene la funci\u00f3n de coordinar la contracci\u00f3n de los ventr\u00edculos derecho e izquierdo para que los latido sean m\u00e1s eficiente.<\/p>\n

Marcapasos inal\u00e1mbrico<\/h2>\n

Los marcapasos inal\u00e1mbricos son peque\u00f1os dispositivos que solo constan de un generador de impulsos y no tienen cables. Se colocan conduci\u00e9ndolos a trav\u00e9s de la vena femoral en la parte superior de la pierna hasta el ventr\u00edculo derecho del coraz\u00f3n. Suministran impulsos el\u00e9ctricos a trav\u00e9s del contacto directo con el m\u00fasculo card\u00edaco. Los marcapasos inal\u00e1mbricos se pueden utilizar para estimular una sola c\u00e1mara del coraz\u00f3n, el ventr\u00edculo derecho. Por lo tanto, su uso est\u00e1 limitado a los pacientes que solo requieren la estimulaci\u00f3n unicameral del ventr\u00edculo derecho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El n\u00famero de cables (o electrodos) var\u00eda en funci\u00f3n del n\u00famero de c\u00e1maras del coraz\u00f3n que necesiten tratamiento. Los marcapasos pueden tener 1, 2 o 3 cables. Algunos marcapasos modernos no usan cables para transmitir las se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas a los m\u00fasculos del coraz\u00f3n. Estos son marcapasos inal\u00e1mbricos. Marcapasos unicameral Un marcapasos unicameral cuenta con un […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":557,"parent":629,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-622","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLos diferentes tipos de marcapasos | My Rhythm Device<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Los marcapasos pueden tener 1, 2 o 3 cables. 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